The Tug SS Hosmer (1909)
On the west arm of Kootenay Lake (British Columbia) and close to Nelson, there’s remains of an ancient tugboat. This craft, the wood-hulled SS Hosmer, was launched well over a century ago and for decades employed by the Canadian Pacific Railway. It hauled barges for that firm, loaded with rail cars up and down the south end of lake.
It’s big body of water and the tug kept busy ferrying barge load after barge load between Kootenay Landing and Proctor. There’s some rough country between those two points and it would take a while for the railway to close the gap.
Post retirement, they CPR sold the tug and it languished not far from Nelson for some time. It later burned to the waterline, sank in the shallows and for the last eighty some years has been rotting away near shore. All that remains today is the rusty boiler partly above water, and some of the hull below, occasionally exposed when lake levels ebb. The prop, removed decades ago, was put on display in town.
The Tug SS Hosmer (1909): remains of a tugboat on the west arm of Kootenay Lake BC. Obscure history with Chris Doering & Connie Biggart (BIGDoer/Synd)
Be like Byron…
The craft sits in the shallows of a small cove and between two points of land. Surrounded by houses and cabins, there’s limited foot access and to walk in requires permission. Private beaches and all. That’s how we did it, but the owners we spoke with mentioned it’s not their regular practice to allow. It must have been our gleaming smiles and infectious personalities…yeah, that’s it.
If you come by water, and that lake is great for boating, access is pretty easy. Bring your snorkel and we understand it’s pretty interesting under the surface. Sections of wood superstructure below water and usually hidden from view.
The Nelson Shipyards constructed the SS Hosmer (Steam Ship) in 1909. This facility built many vessels in the CPR’s Kootenay Lake fleet and was responsible for their maintenance. The hull and superstructure were of heavy wood beams and planking. The steam engine, boiler and drive cylinders, came by way of a firm in Ontario and were brought in by rail. It was the largest and last of the big steam tugs built for use on Kootenay Lake.
The CPR had many ships on the body of water, including sternwheelers, barges and tugs like the SS Hosmer. Each had a purpose and they all kept busy. They ferried rail-barges to various disconnected lines and rail-equipped loading docks on shore of Kootenay Lake. The largest of them, sternwheelers, also provided passenger and freight service to towns and settlements on the lake.
Kootenay Lake is a big one – more in a moment.
The SS Hosmer shuttled trains between two sections of CPR’s southern mainline that had yet to be linked. It would take decades to close. The tug worked hard from day one and as a result needed a rebuilt in the late 1910s. Later, in the mid-1920s, it suffered a fire and this required extensive repairs too.
With completion of that rail gap spoken of earlier (early 1930s – through extremely precipitous territory, so it took time) the SS Hosmer was out of work. They say it was worn out too. Old records mention the tug handled multiples of two to three barges at at time, with up to fifteen railcars each, several times per day, each way, six or seven days a week.
After languishing in the CPR shipyards for a few years, the railway sold to a local fellow with intentions to turn it into a house boat of sorts. The shipyard salvaged the drive machinery (but not the boiler), so what this person planned to do in that regard seems a mystery. How far along the project proceeded overall is unknown.
The SS Hosmer remained anchored in this little cove for years and not far from where it is today. In the early 1940s vandals burned it to the waterline and it sank in the process. It’s shallow here so it didn’t have far down to go. Abandoned at this point, it’s only a couple clicks away from the former shipyard (now gone) that built it.
What remained of the hull eventually collapsed under the weight of the boiler. Today, the latter is the only part visible most of the time and on our visit it almost looked like it was floating not far from shore. If water levels are low some wood bits are visible and other times the boiler is more submerged. Photos found from a few decades ago show the SS Hosmer looking much as it does today.
It’s said old rails are scattered about the wreck and presumably they’re ship’s ballast. The submerged rudder, now separated from the hull, is not far away, along with other odd bits of metal and wood. In the 1980s, the Nelson Museum removed the prop and brought it to town. We looked on streetview and it’s not in the location we photographed it at any more.
Charles Hosmer, a CPR official of the era, lent his name to the tug. He did the same for Hosmer British Columbia, a town out in southeastern quadrant of the province and not far from Fernie.
The railway had many tugs on Kootenay Lake, not just the SS Hosmer. These other craft dated from the 1890s to 1950s, with all but the most recent built at the firm’s Nelson shipyards. The last of these operated up until the 1970s, serving those disconnected lines touched on earlier (those still in use at this time).
The SS Hosmer was largest tug on Kootenay Lake (33m in length, 6m wide and 100-ish gross tonnes). The CPR also operated larger passenger ships and the last of these, the storied Moyie, is now on display in Kaslo north of Nelson.
The SS Hosmer is not the only ship wreck on the lake and there’s others, mostly connected to the CPR’s former operations. Some of remains are close to shore like this one, while others are in deep water.
Kootenay Lake, end to end, is over a hundred kilometres long and the west arm extends out for a few dozen more. In most places it a couple or few kilometres wide. The surface area is some four hundred square kilometres and we told you it was huge! It’s one of the biggest in the province and is very popular with recreational users.
This is yet another post lost to the great system crash of a couple months ago, but brought back. Rather than restore from backups verbatim, we’ve matured as writers (still a long way to go, however) and gave it make over instead. Original images were used, but all else is mostly new. We lost many articles to that little…ahem…”event” and any still worth something, will get reposted with a similar treatment. The rest will be stricken from the record and forgotten.
Know more (new tabs): Tug SS Hosmer Nelson BC and Shipwrecks of Kootenay Lake BC.
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“Chris and Connie have a unique way of documenting the places they visit, not copying the style or technique of others, but making it their own.” Alex Craig, Filmmaker.
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Date of adventure: July, 2016.
Location: The west arm of Kootenay Lake, BC.
Article references and thanks: Royal BC Museum Victoria, Touchstones Nelson: Museum of Art and History, and Nelson Kootenay Lake Tourism.
Access by land is limited (private property all around), but by water presents no problem.

Remains of the tug SS Hosmer on Kootenay Lake.

Only the boiler is visible, unless the lake is low – it looks like its floating.

It’s since moved from this spot in Nelson.
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